Zürich, Apr 15 2010 | Berne Declaration Forced labour in Uzbekistan,
forced displacement in Papua-New Guinea, toxic waste in Côte d'Ivoire: time and again,
Credit Suisse und UBS are seen cooperating with companies accused of human
rights abuses. The Berne Declaration (BD) urges Switzerland's
largest banks to develop binding human rights standards and to make them
accessible to the public.
The BD investigated the financial links between the two largest Swiss
banks and companies embroiled in controversies about serious human rights
abuses - involving the right to life, the right to safety, the right to health
and the right to food among others. Credit Suisse, for instance, is an
important player in the financing of cotton exports from Uzbekistan. Cotton
production in this Central Asian country is based on a state-controlled system
of forced labour including child labour. UBS on the other hand bankrolls a
company that operates a mine in an area of Papua-New Guinea from which
residents have been forcibly expelled and their homes burnt to the ground.
These and 17 other cases are documented on the BD-campaign-website banksandhumanrights.ch launched
today and in the report ‘Without
Map or Compass, Credit Suisse, UBS and Human Rights' BD launches today.
In recent years, the work of UN Special Representative for Business and
Human Rights, John Ruggie, has revitalized the debate about the duty of
corporations to respect human rights. Mr. Ruggie stated that most corporations
have no procedures in place that might provide evidence for a serious
commitment to human rights. Yet such procedures of due diligence are
indispensable to hold corporations to their responsibility to respect and
protect human rights, according to the Special Representative.
This is precisely what we ask Credit Suisse and UBS to
do - no more and no less.
We want the two banks to develop a comprehensive human
rights policy including a prior, in-depth investigation into the possible
effects on human rights of all business activities planned. The implementation
of this policy must be guaranteed by standards and procedures developed by each
company and made publicly accessible like those of other global banks. There is
no more space for secrecy in the banking sector.
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The report Without map or Compass, Credit Suisse, UBS and Human Rights, can
be found here.
For more information about banks and human rights, please visit our BankTrack's
focus pages.